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🐼 Endangered Animals Study Notes

Precious friends we must protect — answers and explanations for all 100 questions. Cover the answer, have a guess first, then check the explanation. Want to play it as a quiz? Try it at the Quiz Playground!

Photo of Panda

Q. What is the name of this endangered animal?

Options: Panda · Zebra · Polar bear · Tiger

Answer: Panda

The panda is protected by the whole world.

Photo of Polar bear

Q. What is the name of this endangered animal?

Options: Polar bear · Koala · Camel · Penguin

Answer: Polar bear

As Earth warms, the polar bear's home of ice disappears.

Q. What do we call animals whose numbers have dropped so low they may vanish?

Options: Pests · Pets · Livestock · Endangered animals

Answer: Endangered animals

Tigers, otters, and gorillas are among the world's endangered animals.

Q. What can we do to protect endangered animals?

Options: Care for and protect nature · Throw trash in their habitat · Secretly catch and keep them · Not care at all

Answer: Care for and protect nature

Protecting nature is the way to protect animals.

Photo of Tiger

Q. What is the name of this endangered animal?

Options: Deer · Raccoon dog · Tiger · Wild boar

Answer: Tiger

Wild tigers have vanished from many places they once roamed — that makes them all the more precious.

🦴 Q. What does 'extinct' mean?

Options: Getting smaller · Sleeping · One kind of living thing disappearing completely · Moving house

Answer: One kind of living thing disappearing completely

It's a sad thing — we can never see them again.

🐾 Q. What do we call animals at risk of vanishing as their numbers drop?

Options: All wild animals · Endangered animals · Livestock · Pets

Answer: Endangered animals

These animals truly need protection!

🌳 Q. What's the biggest reason animals become endangered?

Options: They sleep a lot · They're too pretty · They're slow · People destroy their homes (forests and seas)

Answer: People destroy their homes (forests and seas)

Habitat destruction is the biggest cause.

🐦 Q. Which animal is already gone from Earth and can never be seen again?

Options: Panda · Dodo · Tiger · Elephant

Answer: Dodo

The dodo! Living on an island with no predators, it lost the need to fly — and within 100 years of people arriving, it was gone.

❌ Q. Which is NOT a good thing to do to protect endangered animals?

Options: Catch rare animals and keep them · Don't buy or sell animals carelessly · Cut down on trash · Protect their habitat

Answer: Catch rare animals and keep them

Wild animals belong in the wild!

🏞️ Q. What do we call a wide area kept just as nature made it to protect animals?

Options: A farm · A zoo · A theme park · A nature reserve (national park)

Answer: A nature reserve (national park)

A safe home for wild animals!

🐯 Q. Which big cat once roamed the mountains of Korea but has nearly vanished?

Options: Cheetah · Tiger · Only the leopard · Lion

Answer: Tiger

There were once many, but now they're almost gone.

🐻 Q. Which bear with a crescent mark on its chest is being brought back to Korea's mountains?

Options: Polar bear · Brown bear · Panda · Asiatic black bear

Answer: Asiatic black bear

A crescent moon on its chest! A restoration project is underway.

🕊️ Q. Which endangered bird visits Korea in winter and performs an elegant dance?

Options: Magpie · Crane · Sparrow · Pigeon

Answer: Crane

The crane, a protected natural treasure!

🦦 Q. Which protected river mammal can only live where the water is clean?

Options: Raccoon dog · Squirrel · Otter · Cat

Answer: Otter

The otter, which needs clear water to live!

🐦 Q. Which vanishing bird with a spoon-shaped bill lives on tidal flats and rivers?

Options: Duck · Sparrow · Spoonbill · Chicken

Answer: Spoonbill

The spoon-billed spoonbill is endangered too!

🦊 Q. Where are red foxes being brought back after disappearing from Korea?

Options: The middle of the city · Mountain regions · The desert · The sea

Answer: Mountain regions

A fox restoration project is underway!

🐐 Q. Where does the long-tailed goral live?

Options: The city · The desert · The sea · Rugged rocky mountains

Answer: Rugged rocky mountains

The endangered goral, living on steep rocky cliffs!

🐼 Q. Which black-and-white bear eats bamboo and became the symbol of world conservation?

Options: Polar bear · Giant panda · Asiatic black bear · Brown bear

Answer: Giant panda

The panda of China! Protection efforts are slowly bringing it back.

🐻‍❄️ Q. Which white Arctic bear is in trouble as melting ice shrinks its hunting grounds?

Options: Asiatic black bear · Grizzly bear · Panda · Polar bear

Answer: Polar bear

Climate change is shrinking the ice and making life hard.

🦏 Q. Which big plant-eater is hunted by poachers for the horn on its nose?

Options: Giraffe · Rhino · Hippo · Elephant

Answer: Rhino

It's hunted for its horn, putting it in danger.

🐘 Q. Which long-nosed animal is hunted for its ivory (big teeth)?

Options: Wild boar · Hippo · Elephant · Rhino

Answer: Elephant

Poaching for ivory is a huge problem.

🦧 Q. Which ape is called the 'person of the forest' and is endangered as rainforests vanish?

Options: Squirrel · Orangutan · Koala · Panda

Answer: Orangutan

When the forest goes, the orangutan goes too.

🦍 Q. Which big ape, so much like us, lives in the mountains of Africa?

Options: Zebra · Fox · Gorilla · Leopard

Answer: Gorilla

Mountain gorillas are endangered too.

🐨 Q. Which Australian animal hangs slowly in trees and is endangered as its home shrinks?

Options: Koala · Raccoon dog · Squirrel · Panda

Answer: Koala

The koala, which eats only eucalyptus leaves!

🐆 Q. Which animal is fastest on land but endangered as its numbers fall?

Options: Cheetah · Turtle · Elephant · Snail

Answer: Cheetah

It's fast, but its shrinking habitat puts it in danger.

🦓 Q. Which relative of the horse on the African plains has unique stripes on each one?

Options: Zebra (some species) · Donkey · Pony · Cow

Answer: Zebra (some species)

Some zebra species are endangered.

🐢 Q. Which sea reptile is endangered by fishing nets and ocean pollution?

Options: Fur seal · Sea turtle · Penguin · Dolphin

Answer: Sea turtle

It's in danger from mistaking plastic for food!

🐬 Q. Where does the vaquita, the rarest dolphin in the world, live?

Options: The sea · A river · A lake · The desert

Answer: The sea

Only a few dozen vaquitas are left!

🌊 Q. Which slow-swimming sea mammal eats water plants and is said to be the model for mermaids?

Options: Whale shark · Octopus · Dugong (manatee) · Shark

Answer: Dugong (manatee)

The gentle dugong needs protection too!

🐧 Q. Which bird lives in Antarctica and is endangered as the ice melts?

Options: Sparrow · Eagle · Emperor penguin · Ostrich

Answer: Emperor penguin

Climate change threatens penguins too.

🦅 Q. Which big bird soars on huge wings and has fallen to very low numbers?

Options: Swallow · Pigeon · Condor · Sparrow

Answer: Condor

The California condor only recovered thanks to protection!

🦔 Q. Which curious animal, covered head to toe in scales, is endangered by poaching?

Options: Pangolin · Hedgehog · Turtle · Armadillo

Answer: Pangolin

The pangolin is the most trafficked animal in the world!

🚫 Q. What do we call the terrible act of secretly catching or trafficking animals?

Options: Poaching (trafficking) · Observing · Raising · Protecting

Answer: Poaching (trafficking)

Poaching speeds up extinction!

🪓 Q. What happens to the animals living in a forest when it's cut down?

Options: They lose their home · Their numbers grow · Nothing changes · They get healthier

Answer: They lose their home

A forest is home to countless lives!

🥤 Q. Why is plastic thrown into the sea dangerous for sea animals?

Options: They mistake it for food or get tangled in it · The water gets saltier · The water gets colder · It's too pretty

Answer: They mistake it for food or get tangled in it

Turtles and whales suffer because of plastic!

🌡️ Q. How does climate change — Earth getting hotter — affect animals?

Options: Their living conditions change and life gets harder · They all get healthier · No effect at all · They get more food

Answer: Their living conditions change and life gets harder

Polar bears and penguins have an especially hard time!

🐘 Q. Why is it a problem to want animals' horns, hides, and ivory?

Options: Animal numbers grow · It kills animals and drives extinction · Animals like it · It's good for the environment

Answer: It kills animals and drives extinction

They lose their lives for decorations.

🐸 Q. Animals brought in from abroad sometimes threaten native animals. What do we call them?

Options: Pets · Invasive species · Livestock · Endangered species

Answer: Invasive species

Like bullfrogs and nutria!

🏭 Q. What do we call water and soil getting dirty from pesticides and factory waste?

Options: Pollution · Cycling · Purifying · Protecting

Answer: Pollution

Pollution! When water and soil get dirty, the animals living there sicken first — and it reaches our dinner table in the end.

💚 Q. What can we do for endangered animals?

Options: Get rid of forests · Dirty the water · Care for the environment and cut down on trash · Catch animals

Answer: Care for the environment and cut down on trash

Small actions save animals!

📜 Q. What's the point of officially listing a species as endangered?

Options: To protect it by law so no one can catch it carelessly · To build a zoo · To look at it · To sell it for a lot

Answer: To protect it by law so no one can catch it carelessly

The law protects animals!

🐣 Q. What do we call bringing back an animal that nearly disappeared?

Options: Hunting · Restoration (breeding and release) · Capturing · Selling

Answer: Restoration (breeding and release)

Like bringing back the Asiatic black bear and the crested ibis!

🐦 Q. Which rice-field bird was successfully brought back to fly in Korea again?

Options: Crested ibis · Chicken · Duck · Sparrow

Answer: Crested ibis

The crested ibis restoration was a success!

🦁 Q. What can be a good role for a zoo?

Options: Protecting, studying, and breeding endangered animals · Getting rid of forests · Bothering animals · Only making money

Answer: Protecting, studying, and breeding endangered animals

A good zoo works hard at conservation!

🌏 Q. Why does 'biodiversity' matter?

Options: One kind is enough · Lots of animals are noisy · Many living things help each other and keep nature healthy · It doesn't matter

Answer: Many living things help each other and keep nature healthy

Earth is healthy when many lives fit together!

🕸️ Q. What happens to nature when one animal disappears?

Options: It gets better · Nothing happens · Animal numbers grow · The food chain wobbles and other creatures are affected

Answer: The food chain wobbles and other creatures are affected

Every life is connected like a web!

📄 Q. Which animals does saving paper help?

Options: Only ocean fish · It doesn't help · Only insects · Animals living in the forest

Answer: Animals living in the forest

Paper is made from trees. Saving it protects forests!

💡 Q. Why does saving electricity help polar bears?

Options: Saving energy slows global warming · Polar bears use electricity · The Arctic gets colder · It doesn't

Answer: Saving energy slows global warming

Saving energy protects the ice!

🛍️ Q. What's good about using a shopping bag and cutting down on disposables?

Options: Animals get faster · Less trash means cleaner homes for animals · It doesn't matter · Animals get full

Answer: Less trash means cleaner homes for animals

Small habits, big power!

📞 Q. What should you do if you find an endangered or injured wild animal?

Options: Take it home · Force-feed it · Chase it · Don't touch it — tell an adult or an agency

Answer: Don't touch it — tell an adult or an agency

Call a wildlife rescue center!

🐦 Q. Why did the flightless dodo disappear?

Options: Too much food · It was cold · Because of people and the animals they brought · It was too fast

Answer: Because of people and the animals they brought

It vanished when people came to the island where it had no predators.

🕊️ Q. Which bird once darkened the sky in huge flocks but went extinct?

Options: Magpie · Sparrow · Passenger pigeon · Swallow

Answer: Passenger pigeon

Reckless hunting wiped it out completely.

🦣 Q. Which long-haired ancient elephant vanished after the Ice Age?

Options: Mammoth · Panda · Hippo · Rhino

Answer: Mammoth

The shaggy mammoth went extinct long ago.

🐯 Q. Which two big cats have essentially vanished from Korea?

Options: Lion and cheetah · Lynx and leopard cat · Tiger and leopard · Jaguar and puma

Answer: Tiger and leopard

Wild tigers and leopards have nearly disappeared from Korea's mountains.

🐾 Q. Why is it more dangerous that endangered animals mostly have few babies?

Options: There's lots of food · They're fast · The babies are big · Once numbers drop, it's hard to build them back up

Answer: Once numbers drop, it's hard to build them back up

They recover slowly, so we must be extra careful!

🏅 Q. Why do countries designate 'natural treasures'?

Options: To catch them · To protect rare and precious life and nature · They're expensive · To look at them

Answer: To protect rare and precious life and nature

It protects precious nature like cranes and otters!

🐕 Q. Which of these is NOT an endangered animal?

Options: Panda · Tiger · Sea turtle · A pet dog at home

Answer: A pet dog at home

Pet dogs aren't endangered!

🐻‍❄️ Q. Which animal is especially threatened by 'climate change'?

Options: House cat · Polar bear · Pigeon · Sparrow

Answer: Polar bear

When the ice melts, polar bears can't hunt!

🎋 Q. What does a panda do most of the day?

Options: Hunt · Only sleep · Swim · Eat bamboo

Answer: Eat bamboo

It eats bamboo for more than ten hours a day!

🐘 Q. What is most connected to why elephants are endangered?

Options: They're slow · They sleep a lot · Poaching for ivory and shrinking habitat · Too many are born

Answer: Poaching for ivory and shrinking habitat

Ivory poaching and forest destruction are the problem.

🌊 Q. What should we cut down on for sea animals?

Options: Plastic trash · Oxygen · Water · Sunlight

Answer: Plastic trash

Let's cut down the plastic thrown into the sea!

🚨 Q. Among endangerment levels, which is the most serious?

Options: Least concern · Numbers growing · Safe · About to vanish from the wild (critically endangered)

Answer: About to vanish from the wild (critically endangered)

The animals that need protecting most urgently!

🐼 Q. What is the symbol animal of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)?

Options: Panda · Elephant · Tiger · Polar bear

Answer: Panda

The panda! Everybody loves it, and being black and white it prints clearly anywhere — so it became the face of conservation.

💚 Q. What's good about learning about endangered animals?

Options: You can make money · You can catch animals · You can clear forests · You come to care about protecting them together

Answer: You come to care about protecting them together

Knowing leads to loving, and loving leads to protecting!

🏞️ Q. What do animals need most to live comfortably?

Options: Tall buildings · Cars · A clean, safe habitat · Lots of people

Answer: A clean, safe habitat

You need a home (habitat) to live!

🦌 Q. What is a 'wildlife crossing' for?

Options: So animals can cross the road safely · So people can go faster · To throw trash · To hold water

Answer: So animals can cross the road safely

It's a bridge for animals over the highway!

🌲 Q. What does one tree we plant give to animals?

Options: Toys · Shoes · A home and food · Clothes

Answer: A home and food

A tree is a haven for countless lives!

🦝 Q. Why shouldn't you feed wild animals carelessly?

Options: Food is expensive · It doesn't matter · They can lose the ability to find food themselves · Animals hate it

Answer: They can lose the ability to find food themselves

Wild animals stay healthy by living on their own!

🏞️ Q. Which is NOT a rule to follow in a national park?

Options: Give snacks to wild animals · Take your trash with you · Don't pick the plants · Stay on the marked trails

Answer: Give snacks to wild animals

Human food is harmful to animals!

🌍 Q. Who does protecting endangered animals help in the end?

Options: Only the animals · Every living thing, people included · No one · Only companies

Answer: Every living thing, people included

Healthy nature belongs to all of us!

🦦 Q. Which river animals were once common but are now hard to find?

Options: Carp and catfish · Crucian carp and loach · Frogs and tadpoles · Otters and softshell turtles

Answer: Otters and softshell turtles

With less clean water, otters have become rare.

📺 Q. What's good about watching animal documentaries?

Options: You can catch animals · You understand and care for animals and nature · You can clear forests · You can buy animals

Answer: You understand and care for animals and nature

The more you know, the more you want to protect!

Photo of Red panda

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Elephant · Red panda · Pangolin · Gibbon

Answer: Red panda

The red panda, with its rusty fur! It eats bamboo, but it's a different animal from the giant panda.

Photo of Elephant

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Elephant · Gibbon · Condor · Orangutan

Answer: Elephant

The elephant, endangered by ivory poaching and shrinking habitat!

Photo of Rhino

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Koala · Asiatic black bear · Rhino · Condor

Answer: Rhino

The rhino, whose numbers dropped from poaching for its horn!

Photo of Gorilla

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Gorilla · Leopard · Tiger · Spoonbill

Answer: Gorilla

The gorilla, a great ape so very much like us!

Photo of Orangutan

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Musk deer · Rhino · Orangutan · Lion

Answer: Orangutan

The orangutan, 'person of the forest'! It's endangered as the rainforest disappears.

Photo of Koala

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Giraffe · Whale shark · Koala · Red panda

Answer: Koala

Australia's koala, which eats eucalyptus leaves!

Photo of Cheetah

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Otter · Polar bear · Pangolin · Cheetah

Answer: Cheetah

The cheetah, fastest animal on land! Note the tear marks under its eyes.

Photo of Snow leopard

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Snow leopard · Dugong · Red panda · Rhino

Answer: Snow leopard

The snow leopard, living high in snowy mountains!

Photo of Leopard

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Leopard · Sea otter · Red panda · Elephant

Answer: Leopard

The leopard, a great tree climber! (Note the rosette spots.)

Photo of Sea turtle

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Sea turtle · Whale shark · Leopard · Snow leopard

Answer: Sea turtle

The sea turtle, endangered by plastic trash!

Photo of Penguin

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Polar bear · Hippo · Pangolin · Penguin

Answer: Penguin

The emperor penguin of Antarctica! Melting ice makes life hard.

Photo of Sea otter

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Panda · Asiatic black bear · Red panda · Sea otter

Answer: Sea otter

The sea otter, which cracks clams on a rock balanced on its belly!

Photo of Crane

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Red panda · Koala · Crane · Panda

Answer: Crane

The elegant crane, which visits Korea in winter!

Photo of Otter

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Orangutan · Musk deer · Otter · Koala

Answer: Otter

The otter, a protected treasure that lives in clear rivers!

Photo of Pangolin

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Pangolin · Elephant · Gorilla · Chimpanzee

Answer: Pangolin

The pangolin, covered head to toe in scales! It's the most trafficked animal in the world.

Photo of Asiatic black bear

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Whale shark · Gibbon · Gorilla · Asiatic black bear

Answer: Asiatic black bear

The Asiatic black bear, with a crescent mark on its chest! It's being restored in Korea's mountains.

Photo of Musk deer

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Musk deer · Asiatic black bear · Chimpanzee · Cheetah

Answer: Musk deer

The musk deer, a small deer with fangs poking out!

Photo of Long-tailed goral

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Long-tailed goral · Rhino · Hippo · Koala

Answer: Long-tailed goral

The endangered goral, living on rugged rocky mountains!

Photo of Manatee

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Manatee · Spoonbill · Tiger · Condor

Answer: Manatee

The gentle manatee, slowly munching water plants!

Photo of Whale shark

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Panda · Chimpanzee · Giraffe · Whale shark

Answer: Whale shark

The whale shark, biggest of all sharks — and gentle!

Photo of Condor

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Sea otter · Red panda · Chimpanzee · Condor

Answer: Condor

The condor, soaring the sky on huge wings!

Photo of Hippo

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Hippo · Long-tailed goral · Polar bear · Tiger

Answer: Hippo

The hippo, a big plant-eater that lives in the water!

Photo of Giraffe

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Snow leopard · Cheetah · Giraffe · Gorilla

Answer: Giraffe

The giraffe, with its very long neck! Giraffes need protection too.

Photo of Lion

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Rhino · Condor · Lion · Musk deer

Answer: Lion

The lion, 'king of the animals'! It needs protection as its habitat shrinks.

Photo of Chimpanzee

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Condor · Manatee · Chimpanzee · Sea turtle

Answer: Chimpanzee

The chimpanzee, clever enough to use tools!

Photo of Gibbon

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Sea turtle · Whale shark · Sea otter · Gibbon

Answer: Gibbon

The gibbon, swinging between trees on its long arms!

Photo of Dugong

Q. What is the name of this animal?

Options: Leopard · Dugong · Condor · Sea otter

Answer: Dugong

The dugong, the sea mammal said to be the model for mermaids!

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